It is a botulinum toxin.
Botox is the brand name for onabotulinumtoxinA, given by a trained clinician.
Botox: An injection that temporarily weakens specific facial muscles, so the lines those muscles make soften. It wears off in about three to four months. It does not fill, lift, or improve the quality of the skin.
V-Beam: A laser tuned to the color of blood. It fades facial redness, broken vessels, rosacea flushing, port-wine stain birthmarks and some red scars. The thing to plan around is whether your settings will bruise the skin or not.


Choose for lines that appear when you move — frowning, squinting or raising your brows.
Choose for facial redness, broken vessels, port-wine stains or red scars — plan around whether your settings will bruise.
Can you have both?
They treat different things: V-Beam for redness and vessels, Botox for lines. Space them about 2 weeks apart.
Botox is the brand name for onabotulinumtoxinA, given by a trained clinician.
Its effect on muscle activity is temporary.
It does not add volume.
Neuromuscular disease, swallowing problems, pregnancy and previous toxin treatment should be discussed.
Brief pulses of visible light are absorbed by hemoglobin in blood vessels.
It is used for vascular lesions, persistent redness and some red scars.
The diagnosis should be confirmed first.
Prior pigment changes, scarring and tanning affect safety.

Smooths frown lines and crow's feet.

Stops underarm sweating for months.

Reduces redness and vessels.

The standard treatment.

Clears facial vessels.

Fades red marks.

Reduces redness and itch.

Small studies show less flushing.

Lines at rest may need filler.

Other lasers work better.

Doesn't lift loose skin.

Doesn't add volume.

Doesn't target pigment.
Forehead, between the brows, crow’s feet and underarms.
Face, neck and chest; the selected vessels or lesions determine the treatment field.
Placed near nerve endings: A clinician injects botulinum toxin into selected muscles. Reduces signal release: The treated nerve ending releases less acetylcholine. Muscle activity relaxes: Movement-related lines can soften as contraction decreases.
Schematic illustration. Technique and response vary. This explains a mechanism and does not specify treatment settings.
Light reaches the vessel: Pulsed dye laser light enters the treatment area. Blood absorbs the light: Hemoglobin absorbs energy, producing localized heat. Treated vessels fade: Controlled vessel injury can reduce visible redness over time.
Schematic illustration. Technique and response vary. This explains a mechanism and does not specify treatment settings.
Planning: Timing: Allow at least 2 weeks before an important event; results settle in 10–14 days and bruises may last a week.
4 weeks before: Sun and tanning: Avoid sun, sunbeds and self-tanner on the area.
Before you book: Events: If bruising would be a problem, say so before the first pulse — it changes the settings.
Preparation: Medicines and alcohol: Ask about fish oil, vitamin E and ibuprofen; avoid alcohol for 24 hours.
A few days before: Bruising and alcohol: Never stop a prescribed blood thinner on your own.
Actives and hair removal: Stop retinoids, benzoyl peroxide and exfoliating acids 3 to 5 days before.
Actives and hair removal: Stop waxing, threading and hair removal creams.
What to bring: Arrive with a clean face, reference photos and clear treatment goals.
Clean skin: Clean skin, no makeup.
You say what bothers you while the injector watches your face move.
Skin is cleaned and photos usually taken.
The skin is cleaned, then small injections go into the chosen muscles, a few in each area.
The visit runs 10 to 20 minutes. Each point is a sharp sting, then it is over — most people rate it below a blood test. The forehead and between the brows are the most sensitive.
You wear opaque eye shields, with metal shields under the eyelid near the eye.
The handpiece fires overlapping pulses, each preceded by cold gas, with a snapping sound and a smell of cold. Nose and cheeks take a few minutes, a full face 10 to 20 minutes. Each pulse is like a hot rubber band snapped on the skin: sharp, brief, worst on the nose and upper lip.
Small raised bumps like insect bites settle within about 20 to 30 minutes.
Warm, red and slightly swollen, like mild sunburn.
Days 1 to 3: A few people bruise, usually near the eyes.
Days 1 to 3: Swelling is worst the morning after and settles over two to three days, with cheeks and under-eyes puffing most.
Days 3 to 5: Movement feels different — heavy, or a muscle that will not quite fire.
Days 10 to 14: The true result.
Days 3 to 14: Purple turns brown, then green, then yellow, then goes.
Weeks 2 to 8: Once the bruise clears, the change from the session becomes visible.
Starts in 3–5 days, full at 2 weeks
1–4 weeks per session
3–4 months
Months to years; new vessels can form
In the US it is priced per unit or per area.
In the US, a pulsed dye laser session for the face usually runs $300 to $700, and small single-area treatments such as one cherry angioma or a few nose vessels can be less.
Insurance does not cover cosmetic use.
Insurance almost never covers laser treatment of rosacea redness or facial vessels — it is classified as cosmetic.
Three to four months for most people and areas. The jaw muscle and underarm sweating last longer. Fading is gradual, so movement returns over a few weeks.
A sharp sting for a second or two per injection, several times. Most people find it easier than expected and skip numbing.
Only if the dose says so. Amount and placement decide how much movement you keep, and a lighter dose at a first appointment is reasonable. You can add more at two weeks; you cannot take any away.
There is no antidote, so it has to wear off over weeks to a few months. Some problems can be balanced with a few extra units elsewhere, which is why starting conservatively is safer.
Decades of medical use at doses far larger than cosmetic ones, with no pattern of lasting harm. The main reported change is treated muscles getting somewhat weaker over years, which is the intended effect.
That depends on the muscle and the face, not a standard number. As a rough reference, frown lines between the brows are commonly treated with about 20 units of one common brand. Units are not comparable between brands, so ask which product is used.
Only if the laser is set to give you one. Purpuric settings burst the vessel and leave a purple bruise for 7 to 14 days, and generally clear more per session. Non-purpuric settings leave you pink and slightly swollen for a day or two and need more sessions. Decide before the first pulse.
It treats part of it. Visible vessels and the background flush respond well. The bumps and pus spots do not, and those need creams or tablets. Most people with rosacea use both.
For facial redness, usually 3 to 5, spaced 4 to 8 weeks apart, then a top-up every year or two. A few isolated broken vessels may need only one or two. Port-wine stains take many more, over years.
It is used on deeper skin tones, with lower energy, longer pulses and more cooling, often with a test spot first. The risk of a light or dark patch is higher than on fair skin, so many providers choose a 1064 nm Nd:YAG instead, because that wavelength is absorbed much less by pigment.
Usually, gradually. The laser clears the vessels that are there; it does not stop new ones forming or change the rosacea underneath. Most people return for maintenance every one to two years, and sunscreen and prescription creams stretch that out.
No. This wavelength is aimed at blood, not pigment. Melasma can even be provoked by heat and light, so if pigment is your main concern this is the wrong device.