MEDICATION

Qbrexza

A medicated cloth wiped across the underarms once a day for heavy sweating. It blocks the nerve signal that switches sweat glands on, and because it is an anticholinergic it can cause dry mouth and blurred vision if it reaches places it should not.

Updated 10/22/2026
Excess sweatingMedicated wipe

Key facts

Qbrexza at a glance.

Used for

Excessive underarm sweating

Results

1–4 weeks

Treatment commitment

One cloth daily, ongoing

Key precautions

Avoid eye transfer; heat illness risk

What is it?

Top things to know about Qbrexza

  1. It is an anticholinergic. Glycopyrronium blocks acetylcholine receptors on sweat glands.
  2. It reduces underarm sweating. It is used for primary axillary hyperhidrosis.
  3. It is not an ordinary wipe. Medicine on the hands can reach the eyes and cause visual symptoms.
  4. Some conditions rule it out. The label excludes glaucoma, myasthenia gravis and certain bowel or heart disorders.

HOW IT WORKS

How Qbrexza works

Qbrexza. Glycopyrronium reduces underarm sweating. 1. Blocks sweat signals: Stops acetylcholine from activating sweat-gland receptors. 2. Reduces sweat production: The gland releases less sweat into its duct. 3. Keeps underarms drier: Less sweat reaches the skin surface.
Swipe across the diagram to explore the full image.Open full-size diagram
Diagram explanation and sources

Blocks sweat signals: Stops acetylcholine from activating sweat-gland receptors. Reduces sweat production: The gland releases less sweat into its duct. Keeps underarms drier: Less sweat reaches the skin surface.

Topical glycopyrronium acts at peripheral muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It does not plug sweat ducts or destroy glands. Neural and receptor symbols are schematic.

Source 1

Strengths

Glycopyrronium strengths

Topical glycopyrronium is supplied as a 2.4% medicated cloth for primary underarm hyperhidrosis in patients aged 9 and older. It is a topical, site-specific product, not the equivalent of an oral glycopyrrolate dose.

2.4%

Rx

The label uses one cloth for both underarms once daily. Avoid transfer to the eyes, wash hands after use and follow warnings about overheating and anticholinergic effects.

Strength sources

Forms

Glycopyrronium forms

Generic illustration of a plain folded white cloth on a white background.
Pre-moistened applicator

Cloth

A cloth carries liquid onto the skin without pouring. Friction and the liquid base influence how comfortable it feels.

How to use it

Your treatment, step by step.

How to apply it

  1. 01

    When to Apply

    Once a day at bedtime, on clean dry underarm skin. Wipe one cloth across one whole underarm, then the same cloth across the other, then throw it away. Let the skin dry and wash your hands with soap and water straight away. Do not shower straight after.

  2. 02

    How to Start

    Once daily from day one, with no build-up period. If you shave, do it a day or two before rather than the same night — it stings sharply on freshly shaved skin. Give it four weeks before deciding.

  3. 03

    If It Irritates

    Redness, burning and itching are the commonest problems and often settle over the first few weeks. A plain moisturizer the next morning helps. If the skin becomes sore or raw, take a few days off and ask — breaks are allowed.

  4. 04

    If It’s Not Working

    One strength, nothing to increase, and two cloths is not the answer. Four weeks is a fair test. After that the options are a prescription-strength antiperspirant, iontophoresis, botulinum toxin injections, tablets, or a procedure that reduces the glands.

Monitoring & follow-up

No blood tests or laboratory monitoring for routine use.

Monitoring is a conversation at about four weeks — is the sweating better, and are the anticholinergic effects tolerable. Dry mouth is commonest, then blurred vision, then constipation and trouble passing urine.

Some people need more care — anyone with glaucoma, particularly the narrow-angle form, because anticholinergics can raise pressure inside the eye; anyone with an enlarged prostate or bladder outflow problems, myasthenia gravis, severe ulcerative colitis or a bowel obstruction; and older people already on several medicines with anticholinergic effects, where total exposure matters, not any one drug.

Sweating is how the body cools; take care in hot weather and hard exercise.

What to expect

How things change over time.

  1. Using it

    One cloth across both underarms at bedtime, then wash your hands. Stinging and redness are common at the start.

  2. Starting

    Most people notice less sweating within the first week.

  3. Settling

    The local irritation often eases. Dry mouth, if it happens, appears early.

  4. Judge it here

    Where the trials measured their main result. The clearest change was how much the sweating interfered with everyday life — more than measured sweat volume.

  5. While you use it

    The effect lasts only while you use it; sweating returns within days of stopping.

  1. First wipe
  2. Week 1
  3. Weeks 1 to 4
  4. Week 4
  5. Ongoing
When you stop

There is no taper and no rebound. Sweating returns to its previous level within a few days — the nerve signal was blocked, not the gland removed.

Dry mouth, blurred vision or constipation settles once you stop, usually within days.

People stop for two reasons: underarm irritation and dry mouth. Neither is dangerous, and both are worth raising at a review before concluding the drug failed.

What it Pairs with

Qbrexza + your routine

Product or situationWith QbrexzaWhat to know
MoisturizerCan pairA plain moisturizer the next morning helps.
Touching your eyes before washing your handsAvoidThe commonest avoidable problem. On a fingertip it can dilate a pupil and blur near vision for hours or a couple of days.
Handling contact lenses before washing your handsAvoidSame reason, same result.
Applying it to broken, raw or freshly shaved skinAvoidStings sharply; more is absorbed.
Using more than one cloth a day, or keeping a used oneAvoidOne cloth is the dose; a used one is not clean or reliable.
Applying it anywhere other than the underarmsAvoidNot made for palms, soles, face or groin.
Showering or swimming straight after applyingAvoidLet it dry first.
Applying it for someone else and not washing your handsAvoidSame rule for a parent applying it to a child.
If you are pregnant or breastfeedingUse careNot studied in pregnancy. Ask the doctor managing your pregnancy before starting or continuing.
If you have glaucomaUse careNarrow-angle especially. Anticholinergics can raise pressure inside the eye.
If you have an enlarged prostateUse careTrouble passing urine counts too. Anticholinergics worsen it and can rarely cause retention.
If you have myasthenia gravisUse careSevere ulcerative colitis or a bowel problem counts too. Anticholinergics affect all of these.
If you take other anticholinergicsUse careSome antihistamines, bladder medicines, older antidepressants and Parkinson's medicines add to the same effect. The total matters.
If your vision blursUse careOr one pupil looks larger than the other. Usually transfer from the hands, and it settles, but get it checked.
If you work in heat or exercise hardUse careSweating is how the body cools, and anticholinergics reduce that ability.
If the underarm skin becomes rawUse careOr does not settle. Irritation is the commonest reason for stopping, and it can be managed before giving up.

Getting it and cost

Getting Qbrexza.

Cost & access

Brand only in the United States, no generic cloth, and expensive. Coverage is inconsistent and prior authorization is common — plans often ask that a prescription-strength antiperspirant was tried first.

What affects the cost

It comes as a box of single-use cloths used daily, so the cost recurs monthly rather than once. Manufacturer savings programs exist and change often.

What affects the cost

Glycopyrrolate tablets are inexpensive by comparison, which is one reason they are still used off-label for sweating despite the wider side effects.

Alternatives

Other options to consider.

Editorial illustration for Botox, based on the entry’s treatment or equipment reference.
If you want another option

Botulinum toxin injections

And the most reliable option for underarm sweating, given as a set of small injections every four to six months in a clinic. Expensive, though coverage for underarm hyperhidrosis is often better than for the cloth.

Illustration: Generic oral tablet bottle and tablets.
If you prefer a similar option

Glycopyrrolate or oxybutynin tablets

Useful when several areas sweat, with reasonable if less formal evidence. The same anticholinergic effects as the cloth, felt more strongly because the whole body is exposed.

Editorial illustration for Iontophoresis, based on the entry’s treatment or equipment reference.
If you want another option

Iontophoresis

Good evidence for palms and soles and much less practical for underarms. No drug involved, but it needs a device and repeated sessions at home.

Editorial illustration for miraDry, based on the entry’s treatment or equipment reference.
If reversibility matters

Microwave treatment such as miraDry

Reduces underarm sweat glands lastingly in one or two sessions, with good evidence. It is a procedure, with swelling and soreness afterwards, it is expensive, and it is not reversible.

Questions

Questions you might be asking.

Why do I have to wash my hands after using it?

Because the drug works wherever it lands. Rubbing an eye with it on your fingers can dilate that pupil and blur near vision for hours or a couple of days. Wash with soap and water straight after.

Does it stop me sweating everywhere?

No. It works where you apply it, approved for the underarms only. Some is absorbed — hence dry mouth — but it is not a body-wide blocker.

How long does it take to work?

Most people notice less wetness in the first week. Four weeks is the fair point to judge, where the trials measured.

Can I use my antiperspirant as well?

Yes — different mechanisms, often used together, antiperspirant in the morning and the cloth at night.

What happens if I stop?

Sweating returns to its usual level within a few days. No rebound, nothing to taper.

Can I use it on my hands or face?

Not approved or studied for those areas, and on the hands it gets into your eyes far more easily.

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