It uses a blade.
Dead skin and fine facial hair are scraped away.
Dermaplaning: A sterile blade is drawn across the skin to shave off fine hair and the dead layer on top. Skin feels smooth and makeup sits better for a week or two. It is a finishing treatment, not a treatment for acne, lines or pigment.
Nd:YAG Laser: A laser that reaches deeper than most and is absorbed least by skin pigment. At 1064 nanometers it is the wavelength that makes hair removal and vessel treatment safer on deeper skin tones.


Choose for instantly smoother skin and better makeup application — a finishing treatment, not for acne, lines or pigment.
Choose for laser hair removal or vessel treatment on deeper skin tones — the wavelength that makes them safer.
Can you have both?
Dermaplaning shaves surface hair and is fine before Nd:YAG hair removal. Avoid it for a few days after a laser session.
Dead skin and fine facial hair are scraped away.
Surface smoothness improves for a short time.
It is not dermabrasion or laser resurfacing.
Cutting the shaft does not change the follicle.
Nd:YAG devices commonly deliver 1064-nm light.
Long-pulsed, Q-switched and picosecond modes have different effects.
Its wavelength is often used in darker skin types.
Inappropriate use can cause burns or pigment injury.

Safe hair removal on darker skin.

Q-switched versions clear dark ink.

Treats leg and facial veins.

Smooths and brightens.

Removes fine facial hair briefly.

Other resurfacing works better.

Temporary only.

Can irritate active breakouts.

Heat can darken patches.
Face; the selected area depends on the concern and treatment plan.
Upper lip, legs and back; the target and pulse mode determine the treatment.
A blade skims the surface: A trained provider uses a controlled superficial technique. Fine hairs and outer cells lift away: The treatment removes vellus hair shafts and surface cells. Skin feels smoother temporarily: Hair follicles remain intact, so fine hair grows back.
Schematic illustration. Technique and response vary. This explains a mechanism and does not specify treatment settings.
A target and pulse mode are selected: Long-pulse and short-pulse treatments have different uses. The chosen target absorbs energy: Pigment or blood can absorb 1064 nm laser energy. The tissue response depends on mode: Uses can include hair reduction, vessels, or selected tattoo pigment.
Schematic illustration. Technique and response vary. This explains a mechanism and does not specify treatment settings.
4 weeks before: Sun and tanning: Avoid sun, sunbeds and self-tanner on the area.
4 weeks before: Hair removal: Do not wax, pluck, thread or use an epilator.
Postpone if: Sunburn or flare: A sunburn, fresh tan, active cold sore or inflamed acne flare.
3 to 5 days before: Actives: Stop retinoids (tretinoin, adapalene, retinol), benzoyl peroxide and acids.
Hair removal: No waxing, threading or hair removal creams for a week.
3 to 5 days before: Actives and shaving: Stop retinoids and exfoliating acids.
Clean face: No moisturizer or makeup — the blade needs dry skin.
Skin is cleaned and dried.
Test spot: On a deeper skin tone, ask for a test spot.
Skin is examined, photographed and cleaned, and hair areas shaved again if needed.
Skin is held taut and the blade drawn in short strokes over forehead, cheeks, jaw, chin and upper lip.
Eyelids are avoided, eyebrows shaped only if you agreed. It takes 20 to 30 minutes and often ends with a mask, moisturizer and sunscreen. It feels like a dry razor that pulls slightly; the sound surprises people more than the feel.
Everyone wears eye protection — 1064 nm light is invisible and can injure the eye without warning.
Cool gel or cold air goes on and the handpiece moves in overlapping passes. An upper lip takes a minute or two, a back or legs 30 to 60 minutes. Each pulse is a deep hot snap that lingers a second. Say if it is too much; settings and cooling can be adjusted.
Skin is smooth and brighter, sometimes faintly pink for an hour.
Pink, warm, and often with a small raised bump around each treated follicle, like goosebumps or a mild rash.
Days 1 to 3: Skin can feel bare, dry or tight, and products may sting a little.
Days 1 to 3: Redness and swelling fade.
Week 1 to 2: Fine hair grows back at the same rate and thickness as before, and smoothness fades as the dead layer rebuilds.
Week 3 to 4: Skin is exactly as it was.
Weeks 1 to 3: Treated hairs push out and fall away over one to three weeks.
Weeks 4 to 8: Fewer hairs return, finer and slower.
Immediately
1–4 weeks per session
1–2 weeks; hair regrows in weeks
Long-term for hair; vessels can recur
In the US, dermaplaning runs about $75 to $250 a session, often less as an add-on to a facial or bundled with a light peel.
In the US, small areas such as the upper lip, chin or underarms usually run about $100 to $250 a session.
Insurance does not cover it.
Insurance rarely covers any of this.
No. The blade cuts hair at the surface and never touches the follicle, which sets thickness, color and growth rate. Regrowth feels stubbly for a few days because the cut end is blunt.
Smoothness lasts one to two weeks and the fine hair is back within three to four. Each session stands alone.
No, and it can make an inflamed breakout worse. Once the skin is calm it is reasonable, purely for smoothness.
Yes. It works only on the dead surface layer and uses no heat, acid or laser, so it does not cause pale patches. Avoid irritation and nicks, which leave a brown mark that shows more on deeper skin tones.
Many people do, with a single-blade face razor on clean dry skin. Lower risk than a surgical blade. Go gently, never twice over the same patch, and never over a mole or an inflamed spot.
Depends what you want. For smooth skin and makeup that sits well for a week or two, it delivers exactly that. As treatment for a skin problem it is doing nothing, and the money goes further on a retinoid and a sunscreen.
It is the wavelength usually chosen for them. At 1064 nanometers surface pigment absorbs very little of the light, so the pulse passes through rather than heating the skin. It still needs conservative settings, good cooling, a test spot and a provider who treats deeper skin tones regularly. Safer than the alternatives is not risk-free.
It is permanent reduction. Hair comes back finer, sparser and slower, and most people need a top-up once or twice a year. Anyone promising permanent removal is overstating what these devices are cleared to claim.
The target absorbs this wavelength weakly, so more energy has to be delivered, and deeper. That is the trade you accept for the pigment safety. Numbing cream, cold air and slower passes help, and settings can be adjusted if it is too much.
The laser aims at pigment in the hair sitting in the follicle. Waxing, plucking and threading pull that hair out, so the next session has nothing to find. Shaving cuts at the surface and leaves the follicle full.
No. Lasers find melanin and light hair does not have enough of it. This is not a settings problem and more sessions will not fix it. Electrolysis works regardless of hair color.
Treated hairs shed over one to three weeks after each session, which looks like regrowth and is not. Most people notice genuine thinning after three or four sessions, and the plan is usually six to eight before maintenance.